Common credit score myths, busted

Watch a 3-minute overview on credit scores here to learn the basics, then dive into this members-only section for additional guidance. Download our credit score quick guide here.

Quick wins to build (or rebuild) your score

  • Never miss a payment. Autopay the minimum + calendar reminders for the rest.

  • Lower utilization. Pay balances down, pay twice a month, or request a limit increase.

  • Keep old accounts open (especially fee-free ones).

  • Space out applications. If you can, wait 3–6 months between new accounts.

  • Fix errors. Pull your credit reports at AnnualCreditReport.com and dispute mistakes with the bureaus.

  • Consider a secured card or becoming an authorized user on a family member’s well-managed card (with low utilization and perfect payment history).

  • Report positive rent/utility payments through a reputable service if your landlord or utility doesn’t report them.

How long do negative marks last?

  • Late payments: up to 7 years

  • Collections: up to 7 years (paid collections may be treated more lightly)

  • Hard inquiries: about 2 years (impact usually fades after a few months)

  • Bankruptcies:7–10 years depending on chapter

Time and consistently strong habits help your score recover.

Frequently Asked Questions:

A simple action plan for the next 30 days

  • Today: Turn on autopay and calendar reminders.

  • This week: Pay cards down to <30% utilization (aim for <10%).

  • This month: Pull credit reports and dispute errors.

  • Going forward: Apply for new credit only when needed; keep balances low and payments on time.

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Members Resource: 3rd Grade Budgeting Workshop Workbook